Urgent Judicial Review to Stop Removal: What You Must Do Right Now

London courts and urgent judicial review immigration proceedings
London courts and urgent judicial review immigration proceedings

If you or a family member is facing removal from the UK in the next 24 to 72 hours, you do not have time to wait. An urgent judicial review, filed immediately by an experienced immigration solicitor, can place a legal order on the Home Office requiring your removal to stop. Once that order is granted, the removal cannot lawfully proceed.

This page explains what that process involves and what you need to do in the next few hours — not tomorrow.

The Normal Process Does Not Apply Here

In most immigration disputes, a solicitor must send the Home Office a Pre-Action Protocol (PAP) letter before issuing judicial review proceedings. That process takes days or weeks. When removal directions have already been set and a flight is imminent, there is no time for that.

In urgent removal cases, the Pre-Action Protocol is bypassed entirely. A solicitor can file directly at the Upper Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber) or the Administrative Court, seeking an emergency stay on removal. Courts recognise this procedure exists precisely for situations like yours.

But this is not a simple letter or a phone call to the Home Office. It requires a fully drafted legal application, filed correctly, with the right grounds — within hours.

What an Urgent Judicial Review Does

An urgent judicial review with a stay application asks the court to halt your removal while the lawfulness of the Home Office decision is examined. If the stay is granted:

  • The Home Office is legally prevented from placing you on that flight
  • The case is listed for a full hearing at a later date
  • You remain in the UK — or are released from the detention centre — while the review proceeds

In some cases involving removal to a country where there is a risk of serious harm, your solicitor may also apply for a Rule 39 interim measure from the European Court of Human Rights. Rule 39 orders have been used to halt flights at the last moment where domestic courts have not acted in time. This is a specialist step — not every case qualifies, and the application must be precise and fast.

What the Court Actually Requires

Courts do not grant emergency stays as a formality. A judge will look at the application quickly — often within hours of filing — and will refuse it if the legal grounds are not clearly arguable.

To succeed, your application must show:

  • A substantive ground of challenge with a real prospect of success — for example, a human rights argument under Article 3 or Article 8 ECHR, a procedural error, a failed asylum claim that was not properly considered, or new evidence that was not before the decision-maker
  • That removing you now would cause irreversible harm before the full judicial review can be heard
  • That the balance of convenience favours granting the stay

Weak or unsupported applications are refused. A refused urgent application rarely gets a second chance before the flight. This is why the quality of the legal argument — prepared at speed by a solicitor who knows this procedure — is everything.

What Your Solicitor Needs From You Immediately

When you call, your solicitor will need to move fast. Gather everything you can find right now:

  • Removal directions — the document confirming the removal date, time, and destination
  • Any Home Office decision letter — refusal, deportation order, or notice of liability to removal
  • Your passport and/or BRP (Biometric Residence Permit)
  • Details of your immigration history — previous visa applications, leave to remain, asylum claim, or appeals
  • Family members in the UK — partner, children, dependants, and their status
  • Any medical evidence, country evidence, or legal correspondence already in your possession

Do not wait until you have everything. Call first. Your solicitor can work with what you have and tell you what else is needed.

If You Are Detained: Bail Runs in Parallel

If you are currently held in an immigration removal centre, two applications often run at the same time: the urgent judicial review to stop the removal, and a bail application to secure your release from detention pending the hearing.

These are separate legal processes with different tests and different venues — but they are closely connected in practice. An experienced immigration solicitor manages both together. Release on bail does not automatically stop the removal; the court order does. Both must be pursued simultaneously when time is short.

What Happens If You Wait — or Try to Handle This Yourself

If the removal proceeds, you will be on a flight. Filing judicial review after removal is possible, but courts approach it very differently. Judges are far less sympathetic to delayed applications, remedies are limited, and the practical outcome — return to the UK — is much harder to achieve even if the original decision was wrong.

Attempting to stop a removal without qualified legal representation — by calling the Home Office, writing a letter, or submitting materials without a properly drafted application — will not result in a legal stay. Only a court order stops a removal. Only a solicitor can file for that order at the speed this situation requires.

Every hour between now and the removal date reduces the options available to you.

Call NA Law Solicitors Now

NA Law Solicitors handles urgent judicial review and emergency immigration applications for clients facing imminent removal. We are SRA regulated and act immediately on urgent instructions — including outside normal business hours.

Do not wait until tomorrow.

Call 0203 524 5439 now
Email: admin@nalawsolicitors.co.uk

When you call, tell us the removal date immediately. We will advise you within minutes on whether an urgent application can be made and what we need from you to file today.

NA Law Solicitors is authorised and regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA). This page provides general information only and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is different — contact us directly for advice specific to your situation.

Speak to NA Law Solicitors

For advice on your circumstances, call 0203 524 5439 or email admin@nalawsolicitors.co.uk.

Book a consultation

This article is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. NA Law Solicitors is authorised and regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority. SRA No. 645049.